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Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Generation 2 VM–Windows Server 2012 R2

 

Good news! The bits for Windows Server 2012 R2 (Preview edition) has released. If you’re interested, please login to Tech Net/ MSDN to download. Let look on Generation 2 VM.

If you go and create a new VM, now you’ve an option to select Generation 1 or Generation 2 VM.

CreateG1-G2

If you look at the diagram above, do take note that you cannot change Generation 1 to Generation 2 or vice versa.

The question is when you should select G1 and G2?  Well, If you plan to create Windows Server 2003 – Windows Server 2008 R2 VM, then you must select Generation 1.

Generation 2 only supported operating system running

  • Windows 8 – 64 bit
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows 8.1 – 64 bit
  • Windows Server 2012 R2

Once create a VM, open the VM Settings:-

Generation 1 VM

  • Able to see IDE Controller
  • SCSI Controller
  • BIOS boot from CD

G1

Generation 2 VM

  • Now BIOS changed to Firmware.
  • 1st disk is using SCSI Controller
  • Many emulated device has removed. Legacy free

G2

Here is how the boot secure order after install an operating system

BootOrder

  • Boot from synthetic network. You can do OS installation by boot from the network using PXE
  • Boot from virtual SCSI

To add a DVD rom for OS installation, you’re require to add a SCSI Controller

Add-DVDDrive

During installation of operating system, let look on creating 1st partition.

Generation 1 (allocated 320MB)

G1-Format

Generation 2 (allocated 300MB, 99MB and 128 MB)

format-g2

It will enable UEFI secure boot standard

After installation, open device manager and compare Generation 1 and Generation 2

Generation 1

  • Able to see legacy device (IDE, SCSI)

V1

Generation 2

  • SCSI Controller
  • Fewer devices compare to Generation 1

V2

How about performance? Well,

  1. Virtual machine operating system boot time can be up to 20% faster with generation 2 virtual machines.
  2. Installing the guest operating system can be up to 50% faster with generation 2 virtual machines.
  3. No performance difference on the day to day operation

Note:- the screenshot listed above may change when product release on RTM version taken using Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview Edition.